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Federal Firearm Licensing: New Rules for Purchase and Possession

This act establishes a federal system for licensing firearm purchases and possession. Citizens will need to complete safety training, pass background checks, and obtain a license to legally acquire or own a firearm. Private firearm sales will also face new reporting and background check requirements through licensed dealers.
Key points
A mandatory federal license is required to purchase, receive, or possess a firearm.
The licensing process includes firearms safety training (written and practical tests), a background investigation, fingerprint submission, and providing details about the intended firearm.
A license is valid for 5 years, but each new firearm purchase requires a specific license to be used within 30 days of issuance.
Private firearm sales must be reported and facilitated by licensed dealers who will conduct the buyer's background check.
A license can be denied or revoked if an individual is determined to pose a significant danger to themselves or others.
article Official text account_balance Process page
Introduced
Citizen Poll
No votes cast
Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_3544
Sponsor: Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]
Process start date: 2025-12-17
Lustra uses Artificial Intelligence. Verify details in source documents.
Summarized by: gemini-2.5-flash
Source data: api.congress.gov
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OFFICIAL LEGAL TITLE

Federal Firearm Licensing Act

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the official ID of this bill?

The official print number for this legislation is 119_S_3544.

Which chamber initiated this legislation?

This legislation was initiated in the Senate.

When did the legislative process begin?

The process officially started on 2025-12-17.

What are the main provisions?

Key points include:

  • A mandatory federal license is required to purchase, receive, or possess a firearm.
  • The licensing process includes firearms safety training (written and practical tests), a background investigation, fingerprint submission, and providing details about the intended firearm.
  • A license is valid for 5 years, but each new firearm purchase requires a specific license to be used within 30 days of issuance.
  • Private firearm sales must be reported and facilitated by licensed dealers who will conduct the buyer's background check.
  • A license can be denied or revoked if an individual is determined to pose a significant danger to themselves or others.
What is the specific legal status?

The current status is Introduced.

Where can I read the full text of this legislation?

The full official text is available at: View full text

Who is the primary sponsor?

The primary sponsor is Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ].

What is the latest detailed status?

The latest detailed status is: Introduced in Senate

Is this summary verified?

Yes. This content was analyzed by AI and verified by the Lustra Judge System on 2026-01-19.

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