Power for the People Act: Data Centers Must Pay Full Grid Upgrade Costs.
This legislation aims to prevent households and businesses from subsidizing the massive energy demands of data centers, which currently drive up electricity bills. It mandates the creation of specific rate classes and interconnection queues, forcing data center owners to cover the full costs of necessary grid upgrades and new power generation infrastructure. This measure protects ordinary consumers from bearing the financial risks associated with rapid digital expansion, potentially stabilizing electricity rates.
Key points
Data center owners must pay the full cost of local transmission and distribution upgrades required solely due to their existence, shielding general ratepayers from these expenses.
States must consider establishing specific rate classes for data centers to ensure they cover all generation, transmission, and distribution costs (e.g., through minimum demand charges or extended contracts).
Data centers gain priority for grid connection only if they commit to building dedicated, low-carbon power supplies and adhering to prevailing wage and registered apprenticeship standards for construction.
Status:
Introduced
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Additional Information
Print number: 119_S_3682
Sponsor: Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD]
Process start date: 2026-01-15